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PFAS · Idaho

PFAS in Idaho drinking water: EPA’s final survey results

EPA’s national PFAS survey (UCMR 5) tested 61 of the community water systems that serve homes in Idaho. 9 found at least one of 29 PFAS above the laboratory reporting level, and 2 had a PFOA or PFOS sampling-location yearly average at or above EPA’s 4.0 ppt limit. Samples were collected from January 2023 to March 2026.

In focus15%of surveyed systems found PFAS
Public records. Clearer context.

Data as of EPA UCMR 5 final release, August 2026 (file dated Aug 28, 2026) · EPA SDWIS 2026Q2 (file dated Jul 9, 2026). How we build these pages

61
Idaho community systems in EPA’s survey
serving about 1,323,710 people
9
found at least one PFAS
15% of surveyed systems; about 268,350 people served
2
PFOA or PFOS yearly average at or above the MCL
compared the way EPA does: the average of a complete sampling set
39
lithium at or above EPA’s health reference level
lithium was part of the same survey

PFPeA was the compound Idaho community systems found most often: 7 of 61 tested systems measured it above the reporting level. Across the country, 35% of surveyed community systems found at least one PFAS; in Idaho the share is 15%. The largest Idaho system with a detection, Meridian Water Dept, serves 147,340 people and found 2 of the 29 compounds.

Which PFAS were found most often in Idaho

Each row counts the Idaho community water systems where that compound was measured above the reporting level at least once. A detection is a measurement, not a violation: most of these compounds have no federal limit.

CompoundSystems where foundSystems testedShare
PFPeA76111%
PFHxA66110%
PFBS5618%
PFHxS4617%
PFOS3615%
PFNA2613%
PFOA1612%
PFPeS1612%

Idaho systems with the most PFAS found

The 9 surveyed community water systems that found the most different PFAS, with PFOA and PFOS compared to EPA’s 4.0 ppt limits on the yearly average at the highest sampling location. Larger systems come first when counts tie.

Water systemPeople servedPFAS found (of 29)PFOAPFOS
Garden City Water and Sewer System ID401006612,5007
— not detected above the reporting level
25.5 ppt at or above the MCL
Capitol Water Corp ID40100229,0007
5.8 ppt at or above the MCL
9.5 ppt at or above the MCL
Mountain Home Air Force Base ID42000547,5004
— not detected above the reporting level
— not detected above the reporting level
Lewiston City of ID235001415,0013
— not detected above the reporting level
— not detected above the reporting level
Meridian Water Dept ID4010097147,3402
— not detected above the reporting level
2.4 ppt below the MCL
Rathdrum City of ID128015210,3582
— not detected above the reporting level
— not detected above the reporting level
Payette City of ID33800098,1272
— not detected above the reporting level
— not detected above the reporting level
Coeur D Alene City of ID128005354,1151
— not detected above the reporting level
— not detected above the reporting level
Shelley City of ID60600714,4091
— not detected above the reporting level
— not detected above the reporting level

Counties with the most systems that found PFAS

How to read these numbers

UCMR 5 asked every community and non-transient non-community water system serving 3,300 or more people, and a sample of smaller ones, to test for 29 PFAS and lithium. EPA published the final data in August 2026; its samples were collected from January 2023 to June 2026. A system that was not in the survey has no result here; that is not the same as having no PFAS.

UCMR 5 is a one-time national monitoring survey. Its results do not indicate compliance or non-compliance with the PFAS Maximum Contaminant Levels, which are enforced on running annual averages and take effect in 2029 (EPA has proposed allowing extensions to 2031). A single result above a limit on this page is a measurement, not a violation.

See how to read UCMR 5 results and our methodology for how systems are matched to places.

After Idaho’s PFAS results

Find your system. Then read its report.

County pages

Idaho water records

Sources

EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data, samples collected 2023-01-03 – 2026-06-17, final release, August 2026 (file dated Aug 28, 2026); EPA SDWIS via ECHO, 2026Q2 extract (file dated Jul 9, 2026); EPA service-area boundaries v3.0; Census 2020 ZCTAs. Database prepared 2026-09-03.

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