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PFAS · Rhode Island

PFAS in Rhode Island drinking water: EPA’s final survey results

EPA’s national PFAS survey (UCMR 5) tested 26 of the community water systems that serve homes in Rhode Island. 14 found at least one of 29 PFAS above the laboratory reporting level, and 7 had a PFOA or PFOS sampling-location yearly average at or above EPA’s 4.0 ppt limit. Samples were collected from January 2023 to November 2025.

In focus54%of surveyed systems found PFAS
Public records. Clearer context.

Data as of EPA UCMR 5 final release, August 2026 (file dated Aug 28, 2026) · EPA SDWIS 2026Q2 (file dated Jul 9, 2026). How we build these pages

26
Rhode Island community systems in EPA’s survey
serving about 1,029,914 people
14
found at least one PFAS
54% of surveyed systems; about 418,596 people served
7
PFOA or PFOS yearly average at or above the MCL
compared the way EPA does: the average of a complete sampling set
1
lithium at or above EPA’s health reference level
lithium was part of the same survey

PFHxA was the compound Rhode Island community systems found most often: 11 of 26 tested systems measured it above the reporting level. Across the country, 35% of surveyed community systems found at least one PFAS; in Rhode Island the share is 54%. The largest Rhode Island system with a detection, Pawtucket Water Supply Board Veolia-Na, serves 98,130 people and found 1 of the 29 compounds.

Which PFAS were found most often in Rhode Island

Each row counts the Rhode Island community water systems where that compound was measured above the reporting level at least once. A detection is a measurement, not a violation: most of these compounds have no federal limit.

CompoundSystems where foundSystems testedShare
PFHxA112642%
PFPeA112642%
PFOA102638%
PFBS72627%
PFHpA72627%
PFBA52619%
PFOS52619%
6:2 FTS2268%
PFHxS2268%
PFNA1264%

Rhode Island systems with the most PFAS found

The 10 surveyed community water systems that found the most different PFAS, with PFOA and PFOS compared to EPA’s 4.0 ppt limits on the yearly average at the highest sampling location. Larger systems come first when counts tie.

Water systemPeople servedPFAS found (of 29)PFOAPFOS
University of Rhode Island RI185842219,3548
16.0 ppt at or above the MCL
4.5 ppt at or above the MCL
Westerly Water Department RI155951235,2987
7.5 ppt at or above the MCL
6.0 ppt at or above the MCL
Kent County Water Authority RI155951194,1076
7.1 ppt at or above the MCL
— not detected above the reporting level
North Kingstown Town of RI155951727,7326
7.6 ppt at or above the MCL
4.5 ppt at or above the MCL
Cumberland, Town of RI164753021,2356
4.5 ppt at or above the MCL
5.5 ppt at or above the MCL
Woonsocket Water Division RI155951845,8285
1.5 ppt below the MCL
— not detected above the reporting level
Kingston Water District RI18584213,9685
5.2 ppt at or above the MCL
— not detected above the reporting level
South Kingstown-South Shore RI16156236,1704
6.1 ppt at or above the MCL
— not detected above the reporting level
Narragansett Water Dept-North End RI18584294,4324
2.2 ppt below the MCL
2.0 ppt below the MCL
Newport-City of RI159201042,1553
— not detected above the reporting level
— not detected above the reporting level

Counties with the most systems that found PFAS

How to read these numbers

UCMR 5 asked every community and non-transient non-community water system serving 3,300 or more people, and a sample of smaller ones, to test for 29 PFAS and lithium. EPA published the final data in August 2026; its samples were collected from January 2023 to June 2026. A system that was not in the survey has no result here; that is not the same as having no PFAS.

UCMR 5 is a one-time national monitoring survey. Its results do not indicate compliance or non-compliance with the PFAS Maximum Contaminant Levels, which are enforced on running annual averages and take effect in 2029 (EPA has proposed allowing extensions to 2031). A single result above a limit on this page is a measurement, not a violation.

See how to read UCMR 5 results and our methodology for how systems are matched to places.

After Rhode Island’s PFAS results

Find your system. Then read its report.

County pages

Rhode Island water records

Sources

EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data, samples collected 2023-01-03 – 2026-06-17, final release, August 2026 (file dated Aug 28, 2026); EPA SDWIS via ECHO, 2026Q2 extract (file dated Jul 9, 2026); EPA service-area boundaries v3.0; Census 2020 ZCTAs. Database prepared 2026-09-03.

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