EPA system FL4061129 · Florida
City of Pompano: PFOS at or above EPA's 4.0 ppt limit
highest complete sampling-location average; sampled March 2023–July 2023. Source: EPA UCMR 5 final release, August 2026.
City of Pompano is a local-government-owned community water system in Florida serving about 99,400 people, matched to 5 ZIP codes.
MCL 4.0 ppt · below the MCL
MCL 4.0 ppt · at or above the MCL
health reference level 10 ppb · not detected above the reporting level
What EPA says about what was found
- PFOS EPA set the health goal (MCLG) for PFOS at zero. EPA's 2024 rule cites its health effects assessment linking PFOS exposure to certain cancers, immune and developmental effects, and changes in cholesterol. EPA source
- PFOA EPA set the health goal (MCLG) for PFOA at zero. EPA's 2024 rule cites its health effects assessment linking PFOA exposure to certain cancers, immune and developmental effects, and changes in cholesterol. EPA source
- PFHxS EPA's 2024 rule cites health effects assessments associating PFHxS with thyroid, liver and immune effects. EPA source
- PFHxA EPA's 2023 IRIS assessment for PFHxA cites developmental, liver and blood effects in animal studies. EPA source
Quoted from EPA assessments. This site adds no health claims of its own.
PFAS and lithium: what EPA's national survey found
EPA tested this water for 30 substances and found 9. PFOS averaged 17.5 ppt where EPA's limit is 4.0 ppt. EPA's limit applies to a running yearly average and is enforced from 2029. That PFOS result is higher than 99% of the 10,307 water systems EPA tested for it.
Between January 2023 and July 2023, EPA's UCMR 5 program tested 60 samples from 1 sampling location for 30 contaminants (29 PFAS plus lithium). 9 were detected above the reporting level in at least one sample. Averaged over a complete monitoring set, the highest sampling location for PFOA was 3.3 ppt, below the MCL of 4.0 ppt that applies from 2029 (highest single sample 6.6 ppt). Averaged over a complete monitoring set, the highest sampling location for PFOS was 17.5 ppt, at or above the MCL of 4.0 ppt that applies from 2029 (highest single sample 20.0 ppt).
Show the 21 contaminants not detected above the reporting level
Full table: samples, detections, highest single sample, complete-set average and sampling dates for all 30 contaminants
| Contaminant | Samples | Detections | Highest single sample | Complete-set average (results used) | EPA reference | Status | Sampled |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6:2 FTS | 2 | 1 | 62.0 ppt | 31.0 ppt (2 of 2) | none set | detected; no EPA reference value | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| PFPeA | 2 | 2 | 24.0 ppt | 13.7 ppt (2 of 2) | none set | detected; no EPA reference value | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| PFOS | 2 | 2 | 20.0 ppt | 17.5 ppt (2 of 2) | 4.0 ppt MCL · compared on the complete-set average | at or above the MCL | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| PFHpA | 2 | 1 | 9.6 ppt | 4.8 ppt (2 of 2) | none set | detected; no EPA reference value | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| PFOA | 2 | 1 | 6.6 ppt | 3.3 ppt (2 of 2) | 4.0 ppt MCL · compared on the complete-set average | below the MCL | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| PFHxS | 2 | 2 | 5.3 ppt | 4.7 ppt (2 of 2) | 10.0 ppt MCL (rescission proposed) · compared on the complete-set average | below the 2024 MCL (rescission proposed) | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| PFHxA | 2 | 1 | 25.0 ppt | 12.5 ppt (2 of 2) | 3,000 ppt screening level · compared on the highest sample | below the screening level | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| PFBA | 2 | 1 | 19.0 ppt | 9.5 ppt (2 of 2) | 6,000 ppt screening level · compared on the highest sample | below the screening level | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| PFBS | 2 | 2 | 4.5 ppt | 4.3 ppt (2 of 2) | 2,000 ppt health-based water concentration · compared on the highest sample | below the health-based water concentration | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| 11Cl-PF3OUdS | 2 | 0 | < 5.0 ppt | — | none set | not detected above the reporting level | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| 4:2 FTS | 2 | 0 | < 3.0 ppt | — | none set | not detected above the reporting level | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| 8:2 FTS | 2 | 0 | < 5.0 ppt | — | none set | not detected above the reporting level | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| 9Cl-PF3ONS | 2 | 0 | < 2.0 ppt | — | none set | not detected above the reporting level | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| ADONA | 2 | 0 | < 3.0 ppt | — | none set | not detected above the reporting level | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| HFPO-DA (GenX) | 2 | 0 | < 5.0 ppt | — | 10.0 ppt MCL (rescission proposed) · compared on the complete-set average | not detected above the reporting level | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| Lithium | 2 | 0 | < 9 ppb | — | 10 ppb health reference level · compared on the highest sample | not detected above the reporting level | January 2023 – July 2023 |
| NEtFOSAA | 2 | 0 | < 5.0 ppt | — | none set | not detected above the reporting level | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| NFDHA | 2 | 0 | < 20.0 ppt | — | none set | not detected above the reporting level | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| NMeFOSAA | 2 | 0 | < 6.0 ppt | — | none set | not detected above the reporting level | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| PFDA | 2 | 0 | < 3.0 ppt | — | none set | not detected above the reporting level | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| PFDoA | 2 | 0 | < 3.0 ppt | — | none set | not detected above the reporting level | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| PFEESA | 2 | 0 | < 3.0 ppt | — | none set | not detected above the reporting level | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| PFHpS | 2 | 0 | < 3.0 ppt | — | none set | not detected above the reporting level | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| PFMBA | 2 | 0 | < 3.0 ppt | — | none set | not detected above the reporting level | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| PFMPA | 2 | 0 | < 4.0 ppt | — | none set | not detected above the reporting level | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| PFNA | 2 | 0 | < 4.0 ppt | — | 10.0 ppt MCL (rescission proposed) · compared on the complete-set average | not detected above the reporting level | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| PFPeS | 2 | 0 | < 4.0 ppt | — | none set | not detected above the reporting level | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| PFTA | 2 | 0 | < 8.0 ppt | — | none set | not detected above the reporting level | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| PFTrDA | 2 | 0 | < 7.0 ppt | — | none set | not detected above the reporting level | March 2023 – July 2023 |
| PFUnA | 2 | 0 | < 2.0 ppt | — | none set | not detected above the reporting level | March 2023 – July 2023 |
Sampling-point average: mean of a location's two (ground water) or four (surface water) UCMR 5 results with non-detects counted as zero, EPA's method for comparing UCMR 5 data to the PFAS MCLs. EPA rounds to the reference value's significant digits before deciding whether an average is "greater than" an MCL (PFOA/PFOS averages count as above 4.0 ng/L only from 4.05 ng/L; lithium results count as above the 10 ppb reference only from 15 ppb). This site does not apply that rounding: "at or above" here means the measured value is numerically at or above the reference.
Every detection by sampling location (13 results)
| Date | Sampling location | Source water | Contaminant | Result | Reporting level |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 7, 2023 | 1205 NE 5th Avenue Water Tp | ground water | PFBS | 4.0 ppt | 3.0 ppt |
| Mar 7, 2023 | 1205 NE 5th Avenue Water Tp | ground water | PFHxS | 4.1 ppt | 3.0 ppt |
| Mar 7, 2023 | 1205 NE 5th Avenue Water Tp | ground water | PFOS | 15.0 ppt | 4.0 ppt |
| Mar 7, 2023 | 1205 NE 5th Avenue Water Tp | ground water | PFPeA | 3.4 ppt | 3.0 ppt |
| Jul 17, 2023 | 1205 NE 5th Avenue Water Tp | ground water | 6:2 FTS | 62.0 ppt | 5.0 ppt |
| Jul 17, 2023 | 1205 NE 5th Avenue Water Tp | ground water | PFBA | 19.0 ppt | 5.0 ppt |
| Jul 17, 2023 | 1205 NE 5th Avenue Water Tp | ground water | PFBS | 4.5 ppt | 3.0 ppt |
| Jul 17, 2023 | 1205 NE 5th Avenue Water Tp | ground water | PFHpA | 9.6 ppt | 3.0 ppt |
| Jul 17, 2023 | 1205 NE 5th Avenue Water Tp | ground water | PFHxA | 25.0 ppt | 3.0 ppt |
| Jul 17, 2023 | 1205 NE 5th Avenue Water Tp | ground water | PFHxS | 5.3 ppt | 3.0 ppt |
| Jul 17, 2023 | 1205 NE 5th Avenue Water Tp | ground water | PFOA | 6.6 ppt | 4.0 ppt |
| Jul 17, 2023 | 1205 NE 5th Avenue Water Tp | ground water | PFOS | 20.0 ppt | 4.0 ppt |
| Jul 17, 2023 | 1205 NE 5th Avenue Water Tp | ground water | PFPeA | 24.0 ppt | 3.0 ppt |
Utility-reported context (UCMR 5 questionnaire, aggregated across sampling events): PFAS previously found at this system: yes at 2 of 2 sampling events; potential PFAS sources nearby: no at 2 of 2 sampling events; PFAS treatment in place: no PFAS treatment at 2 of 2 sampling events.
Lead at customer taps
In the latest completed monitoring period, ending Dec 1, 2023, 9 in 10 sampled homes had lead at or below 1.1 ppb, below the 15 ppb action level that triggers utility action. The action level has been reached in 4 of the 19 periods on record.
In the most recent completed lead monitoring period, ending Dec 1, 2023, the 90th-percentile lead result at customer taps was 1.1 ppb, below the action level of 15 ppb; 4 of the 19 monitoring periods on record reached the action level. The 90th percentile is the value that 9 in 10 sampled homes were at or below. Values are in parts per billion (ppb).
| Monitoring period | Metal | 90th percentile | Action level | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 1, 2023 – Dec 1, 2023 | Lead | 1.1 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
| Jan 1, 2020 – Dec 1, 2020 | Lead | 6.3 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
| Jan 1, 2017 – Dec 1, 2017 | Lead | 2.1 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
| Jan 1, 2014 – Dec 1, 2014 | Lead | 4.1 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
| Jan 1, 2011 – Dec 1, 2011 | Lead | 1.3 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
| Jan 1, 2008 – Dec 1, 2008 | Lead | 4.3 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
| Jul 1, 2007 – Dec 1, 2007 | Lead | 4.9 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
| Jan 1, 2007 – Jun 1, 2007 | Lead | 7.2 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
| Jan 1, 2006 – Dec 1, 2006 | Lead | 17.8 ppb | 15 ppb | at or above the action level |
| Jul 1, 2004 – Dec 31, 2004 | Lead | 10 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
| Jul 1, 2004 – Dec 1, 2004 | Lead | 10 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
| Jan 1, 2004 – Jun 30, 2004 | Lead | 28 ppb | 15 ppb | at or above the action level |
Show all 19 monitoring periods on record
| Monitoring period | Metal | 90th percentile | Action level | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 1, 2023 – Dec 1, 2023 | Lead | 1.1 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
| Jan 1, 2020 – Dec 1, 2020 | Lead | 6.3 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
| Jan 1, 2017 – Dec 1, 2017 | Lead | 2.1 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
| Jan 1, 2014 – Dec 1, 2014 | Lead | 4.1 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
| Jan 1, 2011 – Dec 1, 2011 | Lead | 1.3 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
| Jan 1, 2008 – Dec 1, 2008 | Lead | 4.3 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
| Jul 1, 2007 – Dec 1, 2007 | Lead | 4.9 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
| Jan 1, 2007 – Jun 1, 2007 | Lead | 7.2 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
| Jan 1, 2006 – Dec 1, 2006 | Lead | 17.8 ppb | 15 ppb | at or above the action level |
| Jul 1, 2004 – Dec 31, 2004 | Lead | 10 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
| Jul 1, 2004 – Dec 1, 2004 | Lead | 10 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
| Jan 1, 2004 – Jun 30, 2004 | Lead | 28 ppb | 15 ppb | at or above the action level |
| Jan 1, 2003 – Dec 31, 2003 | Lead | 59 ppb | 15 ppb | at or above the action level |
| Jan 1, 2000 – Dec 31, 2000 | Lead | 11.1 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
| Jan 1, 1999 – Dec 31, 1999 | Lead | 6.2 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
| Jan 1, 1998 – Dec 31, 1998 | Lead | 6.6 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
| Jan 1, 1996 – Dec 31, 1996 | Lead | 10.6 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
| Jul 1, 1992 – Dec 31, 1992 | Lead | 15 ppb | 15 ppb | at or above the action level |
| Jan 1, 1992 – Jun 30, 1992 | Lead | 14.4 ppb | 15 ppb | below the action level |
Drinking water violations since Sep 3, 2016
EPA lists 28 violations since Sep 3, 2016. None is health-based. All concern missed monitoring, reporting or public notices, not the water itself. 1 is still open.
EPA's SDWIS database lists 28 violations recorded since Sep 3, 2016: 26 for monitoring or reporting, 2 other (public notification or consumer confidence report requirements), none health-based; 1 is not yet resolved.
| Compliance period | Type | Contaminant / rule | Description | Records | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 1, 2025 – Oct 31, 2025 | MON | Revised Total Coliform Rule | Monitoring, Routine (RTCR) | 1 record | Archived |
| Sep 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2025 | MON | Revised Total Coliform Rule | Monitoring, Routine (RTCR) | 1 record | Archived |
| Jul 1, 2025 – Jul 31, 2025 | MON | Revised Total Coliform Rule | Monitoring, Routine (RTCR) | 1 record | Resolved · 1 enforcement action |
| Jul 1, 2025 | Other | Consumer Confidence Rule | Consumer Confidence Report Complete Failure to Report | 1 record | Unaddressed |
| Jun 1, 2025 – Jun 30, 2025 | MON | Revised Total Coliform Rule | Monitoring, Routine (RTCR) | 1 record | Resolved · 1 enforcement action |
| May 1, 2025 – May 31, 2025 | MON | Revised Total Coliform Rule | Monitoring, Routine (RTCR) | 1 record | Resolved · 1 enforcement action |
| Apr 1, 2025 – Apr 30, 2025 | MON | Revised Total Coliform Rule | Monitoring, Routine (RTCR) | 1 record | Archived |
| Mar 1, 2025 – Mar 31, 2025 | MON | Revised Total Coliform Rule | Monitoring, Routine (RTCR) | 1 record | Resolved · 1 enforcement action |
| Feb 1, 2025 – Feb 28, 2025 | MON | Revised Total Coliform Rule | Monitoring, Routine (RTCR) | 1 record | Resolved · 1 enforcement action |
| Jan 1, 2025 – Mar 31, 2025 | MR | Tthm | Monitoring and Reporting (DBP) | 1 record | Archived |
| Jan 1, 2025 – Jan 31, 2025 | MON | Revised Total Coliform Rule | Monitoring, Routine (RTCR) | 1 record | Archived |
| Jan 1, 2025 – Mar 31, 2025 | MR | Total Haloacetic Acids (Haa5) | Monitoring and Reporting (DBP) | 1 record | Archived |
| Dec 1, 2024 – Dec 31, 2024 | MON | Revised Total Coliform Rule | Monitoring, Routine (RTCR) | 1 record | Resolved · 1 enforcement action |
| Nov 1, 2024 – Nov 30, 2024 | MON | Revised Total Coliform Rule | Monitoring, Routine (RTCR) | 1 record | Resolved · 1 enforcement action |
| Oct 1, 2024 – Oct 31, 2024 | MON | Revised Total Coliform Rule | Monitoring, Routine (RTCR) | 1 record | Resolved · 1 enforcement action |
| Oct 1, 2024 – Dec 31, 2024 | MR | Total Haloacetic Acids (Haa5) | Monitoring and Reporting (DBP) | 1 record | Archived |
| Oct 1, 2024 – Dec 31, 2024 | MR | Tthm | Monitoring and Reporting (DBP) | 1 record | Archived |
| Sep 1, 2024 – Sep 30, 2024 | MON | Revised Total Coliform Rule | Monitoring, Routine (RTCR) | 1 record | Resolved · 1 enforcement action |
| Jul 1, 2024 | Other | Consumer Confidence Rule | Consumer Confidence Report Complete Failure to Report | 1 record | Resolved · 1 enforcement action |
| Jul 1, 2024 – Sep 30, 2024 | MR | Tthm | Monitoring and Reporting (DBP) | 1 record | Archived |
| Jul 1, 2024 – Sep 30, 2024 | MR | Total Haloacetic Acids (Haa5) | Monitoring and Reporting (DBP) | 1 record | Archived |
| Apr 1, 2023 – Apr 30, 2023 | MON | Revised Total Coliform Rule | Monitoring, Routine (RTCR) | 1 record | Resolved · 1 enforcement action |
| Apr 1, 2023 – Jun 30, 2023 | MR | Tthm | Monitoring and Reporting (DBP) | 1 record | Archived |
| Apr 1, 2023 – Jun 30, 2023 | MR | Total Haloacetic Acids (Haa5) | Monitoring and Reporting (DBP) | 1 record | Archived |
| Jan 1, 2022 – Dec 31, 2022 | MR | Nitrate | Monitoring, Regular | 1 record | Resolved · 1 enforcement action |
Show the remaining 3 violation records
| Compliance period | Type | Contaminant / rule | Description | Records | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 1, 2021 – Dec 31, 2021 | MR | Total Haloacetic Acids (Haa5) | Monitoring and Reporting (DBP) | 1 record | Resolved |
| Oct 1, 2021 – Dec 31, 2021 | MR | Tthm | Monitoring and Reporting (DBP) | 1 record | Resolved |
| Jan 1, 2021 | MR | Lead and Copper Rule | Follow-up Or Routine LCR Tap M/R | 1 record | Resolved |
Sanitary surveys and site visits
Most recent state inspection: May 1, 2025 (sanitary survey); 2 visits since Sep 3, 2021.
What you can do about these results
Filters certified to reduce PFOA and PFOS
EPA testing found 9 PFAS above reporting levels in this utility's water.
Look for NSF/ANSI 53 (activated carbon) or NSF/ANSI 58 (reverse osmosis) certification that names PFOA/PFOS reduction.
Filters certified for lead reduction
4 of this utility's 19 lead monitoring periods on record reached the 15 ppb action level (most recent 90th percentile 1.1 ppb).
NSF/ANSI 53 with a lead-reduction claim, or NSF/ANSI 58 reverse osmosis. Lead comes from plumbing, so a point-of-use filter at the kitchen tap is the relevant type.
ZIP codes served
Sources
Data vintage: EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data, samples collected 2023-01-03 – 2026-06-17, final release, August 2026 (file dated Aug 28, 2026); EPA SDWIS via ECHO, 2026Q2 extract (file dated Jul 9, 2026); EPA service-area boundaries v3.0; Census 2020 ZCTAs. Page generated 2026-09-03.
- EPA ECHO detailed facility report
- EPA UCMR 5 Data Finder
- EPA service-area boundary: modeled, 18.6 sq mi
