Tap Water Lookup

EPA system HI0000335 · Hawaii

Waipahu-Ewa-Waianae: 1 PFAS found; PFPeA up to 3.3 ppt, no EPA limit set

System ID HI0000335; community water system; Hawaii; source: groundwater; serves 217,479 people via 40,092 connections; status: active

In focus217,479people served, EPA registry
Public records. Clearer context.
Highest result against its EPA referenceLead, 90th percentile at customer taps
Lead, 90th percentile at customer taps: 0 ppb; action level 15 ppb. 90th percentile for the latest monitoring period.0 ppbaction level: 15 ppb

90th percentile for the latest monitoring period; sampled Dec 31, 2018. Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO.

Waipahu-Ewa-Waianae is a local-government-owned community water system in Hawaii serving about 217,479 people, matched to 5 ZIP codes.

< 4.0 ppt
PFOA, highest complete-set average
34 samples, none above the reporting level
MCL 4.0 ppt · not detected above the reporting level
< 4.0 ppt
PFOS, highest complete-set average
34 samples, none above the reporting level
MCL 4.0 ppt · not detected above the reporting level
< 9 ppb
Lithium, highest single sample
34 samples, none above the reporting level
health reference level 10 ppb · not detected above the reporting level
1 / 29
PFAS found above the reporting level
1,020 results, 17 entry points
0 at or above an MCL on the average basis
0 ppb
Lead 90th percentile
period ending Dec 31, 2018
action level 15 ppb · below the action level
0
health-based violations since Sep 3, 2016
0 violations in total

PFAS and lithium: what EPA's national survey found

EPA tested this water for 30 substances and found 1.

Between March 2023 and November 2023, EPA's UCMR 5 program tested 1,020 samples from 17 sampling locations for 30 contaminants (29 PFAS plus lithium). 1 were detected above the reporting level in at least one sample.

Result EPA comparesNot detected, shown at the reporting levelEPA reference value, at the middle of each row's scale
ContaminantResult against the EPA referenceResultStatus
PFPeAhighest single sample
3.3 ppt
detected; no EPA reference value
Show the 29 contaminants not detected above the reporting level
11Cl-PF3OUdSnot detected · reporting level 5.0 ppt
< 5.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
4:2 FTSnot detected · reporting level 3.0 ppt
< 3.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
6:2 FTSnot detected · reporting level 5.0 ppt
< 5.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
8:2 FTSnot detected · reporting level 5.0 ppt
< 5.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
9Cl-PF3ONSnot detected · reporting level 2.0 ppt
< 2.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
ADONAnot detected · reporting level 3.0 ppt
< 3.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
HFPO-DA (GenX)not detected · reporting level 5.0 ppt
< 5.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
Lithiumnot detected · reporting level 9 ppb
< 9 ppb
not detected above the reporting level
NEtFOSAAnot detected · reporting level 5.0 ppt
< 5.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
NFDHAnot detected · reporting level 20.0 ppt
< 20.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
NMeFOSAAnot detected · reporting level 6.0 ppt
< 6.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFBAnot detected · reporting level 5.0 ppt
< 5.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFBSnot detected · reporting level 3.0 ppt
< 3.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFDAnot detected · reporting level 3.0 ppt
< 3.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFDoAnot detected · reporting level 3.0 ppt
< 3.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFEESAnot detected · reporting level 3.0 ppt
< 3.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFHpAnot detected · reporting level 3.0 ppt
< 3.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFHpSnot detected · reporting level 3.0 ppt
< 3.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFHxAnot detected · reporting level 3.0 ppt
< 3.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFHxSnot detected · reporting level 3.0 ppt
< 3.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFMBAnot detected · reporting level 3.0 ppt
< 3.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFMPAnot detected · reporting level 4.0 ppt
< 4.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFNAnot detected · reporting level 4.0 ppt
< 4.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFOAnot detected · reporting level 4.0 ppt
< 4.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFOSnot detected · reporting level 4.0 ppt
< 4.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFPeSnot detected · reporting level 4.0 ppt
< 4.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFTAnot detected · reporting level 8.0 ppt
< 8.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFTrDAnot detected · reporting level 7.0 ppt
< 7.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFUnAnot detected · reporting level 2.0 ppt
< 2.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
Full table: samples, detections, highest single sample, complete-set average and sampling dates for all 30 contaminants
ContaminantSamplesDetectionsHighest single sampleComplete-set average (results used)EPA referenceStatusSampled
PFPeA3413.3 ppt1.7 ppt (2 of 2)none setdetected; no EPA reference valueMarch 2023 – November 2023
11Cl-PF3OUdS340< 5.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – November 2023
4:2 FTS340< 3.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – November 2023
6:2 FTS340< 5.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – November 2023
8:2 FTS340< 5.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – November 2023
9Cl-PF3ONS340< 2.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – November 2023
ADONA340< 3.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – November 2023
HFPO-DA (GenX)340< 5.0 ppt10.0 ppt MCL (rescission proposed) · compared on the complete-set averagenot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – November 2023
Lithium340< 9 ppb10 ppb health reference level · compared on the highest samplenot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – September 2023
NEtFOSAA340< 5.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – September 2023
NFDHA340< 20.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – November 2023
NMeFOSAA340< 6.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – September 2023
PFBA340< 5.0 ppt6,000 ppt screening level · compared on the highest samplenot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – November 2023
PFBS340< 3.0 ppt2,000 ppt health-based water concentration · compared on the highest samplenot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – November 2023
PFDA340< 3.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – November 2023
PFDoA340< 3.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – November 2023
PFEESA340< 3.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – November 2023
PFHpA340< 3.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – November 2023
PFHpS340< 3.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – November 2023
PFHxA340< 3.0 ppt3,000 ppt screening level · compared on the highest samplenot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – November 2023
PFHxS340< 3.0 ppt10.0 ppt MCL (rescission proposed) · compared on the complete-set averagenot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – November 2023
PFMBA340< 3.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – November 2023
PFMPA340< 4.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – November 2023
PFNA340< 4.0 ppt10.0 ppt MCL (rescission proposed) · compared on the complete-set averagenot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – November 2023
PFOA340< 4.0 ppt4.0 ppt MCL · compared on the complete-set averagenot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – November 2023
PFOS340< 4.0 ppt4.0 ppt MCL · compared on the complete-set averagenot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – November 2023
PFPeS340< 4.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – November 2023
PFTA340< 8.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – September 2023
PFTrDA340< 7.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – September 2023
PFUnA340< 2.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelMarch 2023 – November 2023
UCMR 5 is a one-time national monitoring survey. Its results do not indicate compliance or non-compliance with the PFAS Maximum Contaminant Levels, which are enforced on running annual averages and take effect in 2029 (EPA has proposed allowing extensions to 2031). A single result above a limit on this page is a measurement, not a violation.

Sampling-point average: mean of a location's two (ground water) or four (surface water) UCMR 5 results with non-detects counted as zero, EPA's method for comparing UCMR 5 data to the PFAS MCLs. EPA rounds to the reference value's significant digits before deciding whether an average is "greater than" an MCL (PFOA/PFOS averages count as above 4.0 ng/L only from 4.05 ng/L; lithium results count as above the 10 ppb reference only from 15 ppb). This site does not apply that rounding: "at or above" here means the measured value is numerically at or above the reference.

Every detection by sampling location (1 results)
DateSampling locationSource waterContaminantResultReporting level
Sep 19, 2023Waianae Wells I & II post Cl2 Waianae Wells 1 & 2ground waterPFPeA3.3 ppt3.0 ppt

Utility-reported context (UCMR 5 questionnaire, aggregated across sampling events): PFAS previously found at this system: no at 40 of 40 sampling events; potential PFAS sources nearby: no at 40 of 40 sampling events.

Lead at customer taps

In the latest completed monitoring period, ending Dec 31, 2018, 9 in 10 sampled homes had lead at or below 0 ppb, below the 15 ppb action level that triggers utility action. None of the 9 periods on record reached it.

Action level 15 ppb015Jan 1, 1992 – Jun 30, 1992: 0.3 ppbJul 1, 1992 – Dec 31, 1992: 2.5 ppbJan 1, 1998 – Dec 31, 2000: 0 ppbJan 1, 2001 – Dec 31, 2003: 0 ppbJan 1, 2004 – Dec 31, 2006: 1.1 ppbJan 1, 2007 – Dec 31, 2009: 2 ppbJan 1, 2010 – Dec 31, 2012: 0.9 ppbJan 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2015: 0 ppbJan 1, 2016 – Dec 31, 2018: 0 ppbJun 30, 1992Dec 31, 20180 ppb

In the most recent completed lead monitoring period, ending Dec 31, 2018, the 90th-percentile lead result at customer taps was 0 ppb, below the action level of 15 ppb (9 monitoring periods on record, none at the action level). The 90th percentile is the value that 9 in 10 sampled homes were at or below. Values are in parts per billion (ppb).

Monitoring periodMetal90th percentileAction levelStatus
Jan 1, 2016 – Dec 31, 2018Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2015Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2010 – Dec 31, 2012Lead0.9 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2007 – Dec 31, 2009Lead2 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2004 – Dec 31, 2006Lead1.1 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2001 – Dec 31, 2003Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 1998 – Dec 31, 2000Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jul 1, 1992 – Dec 31, 1992Lead2.5 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 1992 – Jun 30, 1992Lead0.3 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level

Drinking water violations since Sep 3, 2016

EPA lists no drinking-water violations for this utility since Sep 3, 2016.

EPA's SDWIS database lists no drinking water violations for this utility since Sep 3, 2016.

None on file.

Sanitary surveys and site visits

Most recent state inspection: Sep 1, 2021 (sanitary survey); 0 visits since Sep 3, 2021.

What you can do about these results

Filters certified to reduce PFOA and PFOS

EPA testing found 1 PFAS above reporting levels in this utility's water.

Look for NSF/ANSI 53 (activated carbon) or NSF/ANSI 58 (reverse osmosis) certification that names PFOA/PFOS reduction.

ZIP codes served

Sources

Data vintage: EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data, samples collected 2023-01-03 – 2026-06-17, final release, August 2026 (file dated Aug 28, 2026); EPA SDWIS via ECHO, 2026Q2 extract (file dated Jul 9, 2026); EPA service-area boundaries v3.0; Census 2020 ZCTAs. Page generated 2026-09-03.

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