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PFAS · West Virginia

PFAS in West Virginia drinking water: EPA’s final survey results

EPA’s national PFAS survey (UCMR 5) tested 99 of the community water systems that serve homes in West Virginia. 32 found at least one of 29 PFAS above the laboratory reporting level, and 10 had a PFOA or PFOS sampling-location yearly average at or above EPA’s 4.0 ppt limit. Samples were collected from January 2023 to May 2026.

In focus32%of surveyed systems found PFAS
Public records. Clearer context.

Data as of EPA UCMR 5 final release, August 2026 (file dated Aug 28, 2026) · EPA SDWIS 2026Q2 (file dated Jul 9, 2026). How we build these pages

99
West Virginia community systems in EPA’s survey
serving about 1,195,078 people
32
found at least one PFAS
32% of surveyed systems; about 261,627 people served
10
PFOA or PFOS yearly average at or above the MCL
compared the way EPA does: the average of a complete sampling set
13
lithium at or above EPA’s health reference level
lithium was part of the same survey

PFOA was the compound West Virginia community systems found most often: 20 of 99 tested systems measured it above the reporting level. Across the country, 35% of surveyed community systems found at least one PFAS; in West Virginia the share is 32%. The largest West Virginia system with a detection, Parkersburg Utility Board, serves 34,251 people and found 2 of the 29 compounds.

Which PFAS were found most often in West Virginia

Each row counts the West Virginia community water systems where that compound was measured above the reporting level at least once. A detection is a measurement, not a violation: most of these compounds have no federal limit.

CompoundSystems where foundSystems testedShare
PFOA209920%
PFBS179917%
PFHxA119911%
PFHxS119911%
PFPeA119911%
PFBA8998%
PFOS3993%
PFHpA2992%
HFPO-DA (GenX)1991%
PFNA1991%
PFPeS1991%

West Virginia systems with the most PFAS found

The 10 surveyed community water systems that found the most different PFAS, with PFOA and PFOS compared to EPA’s 4.0 ppt limits on the yearly average at the highest sampling location. Larger systems come first when counts tie.

Water systemPeople servedPFAS found (of 29)PFOAPFOS
Wvaw - Walnut Grove Utilities WV33019427,2507
2.1 ppt below the MCL
15.0 ppt at or above the MCL
New Martinsville WV33052035,2727
8.0 ppt at or above the MCL
2.5 ppt below the MCL
Williamstown Water Dept WV33054123,4697
26.1 ppt at or above the MCL
— not detected above the reporting level
Weirton Area Water Board WV330051618,6336
1.0 ppt below the MCL
5.9 ppt at or above the MCL
Lubeck PSD WV330540411,7245
89.8 ppt at or above the MCL
— not detected above the reporting level
Ravenswood Municipal Water Works WV33018105,0475
2.4 ppt below the MCL
— not detected above the reporting level
Wellsburg, City of WV33005174,0195
2.3 ppt below the MCL
— not detected above the reporting level
Washington Pike PSD WV33005152,9674
2.1 ppt below the MCL
— not detected above the reporting level
Martinsburg City of WV330021216,2503
— not detected above the reporting level
— not detected above the reporting level
Lavalette PSD WV33050067,4553
1.1 ppt below the MCL
— not detected above the reporting level

Counties with the most systems that found PFAS

How to read these numbers

UCMR 5 asked every community and non-transient non-community water system serving 3,300 or more people, and a sample of smaller ones, to test for 29 PFAS and lithium. EPA published the final data in August 2026; its samples were collected from January 2023 to June 2026. A system that was not in the survey has no result here; that is not the same as having no PFAS.

UCMR 5 is a one-time national monitoring survey. Its results do not indicate compliance or non-compliance with the PFAS Maximum Contaminant Levels, which are enforced on running annual averages and take effect in 2029 (EPA has proposed allowing extensions to 2031). A single result above a limit on this page is a measurement, not a violation.

See how to read UCMR 5 results and our methodology for how systems are matched to places.

After West Virginia’s PFAS results

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County pages

West Virginia water records

Sources

EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data, samples collected 2023-01-03 – 2026-06-17, final release, August 2026 (file dated Aug 28, 2026); EPA SDWIS via ECHO, 2026Q2 extract (file dated Jul 9, 2026); EPA service-area boundaries v3.0; Census 2020 ZCTAs. Database prepared 2026-09-03.

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