Tap Water Lookup

EPA system CA3610034 · California

Ontario Municipal Utilities Company: PFOA at or above EPA's 4.0 ppt limit

System ID CA3610034; community water system; California; source: purchased surface water; serves 185,010 people via 39,996 connections; status: active

In focus185,010people served, EPA registry
Public records. Clearer context.
Highest result against its EPA referencePFOA
PFOA: 15.0 ppt; MCL 4.0 ppt. highest complete sampling-location average.15.0 pptMCL: 4.0 ppt

highest complete sampling-location average; sampled February 2023–February 2024. Source: EPA UCMR 5 final release, August 2026.

Ontario Municipal Utilities Company is a local-government-owned community water system in California serving about 185,010 people, matched to 3 ZIP codes.

15.0 ppt
PFOA, highest complete-set average
2 of 2 results at the highest location; highest single sample 30.0 ppt
MCL 4.0 ppt · at or above the MCL
2.6 ppt
PFOS, highest complete-set average
2 of 2 results at the highest location; highest single sample 5.2 ppt
MCL 4.0 ppt · below the MCL
< 9 ppb
Lithium, highest single sample
36 samples, none above the reporting level
health reference level 10 ppb · not detected above the reporting level
6 / 29
PFAS found above the reporting level
1,080 results, 17 entry points
1 at or above an MCL on the average basis
0.6 ppb
Lead 90th percentile
period ending Dec 31, 2024
action level 15 ppb · below the action level
0
health-based violations since Sep 3, 2016
0 violations in total

PFAS treatment declared to EPA: None declared (36 of 36 sampling events) · PFAS found before UCMR 5: Yes, at 36 of 36 sampling events

What EPA says about what was found

  • PFOA EPA set the health goal (MCLG) for PFOA at zero. EPA's 2024 rule cites its health effects assessment linking PFOA exposure to certain cancers, immune and developmental effects, and changes in cholesterol. EPA source
  • PFOS EPA set the health goal (MCLG) for PFOS at zero. EPA's 2024 rule cites its health effects assessment linking PFOS exposure to certain cancers, immune and developmental effects, and changes in cholesterol. EPA source
  • PFHxS EPA's 2024 rule cites health effects assessments associating PFHxS with thyroid, liver and immune effects. EPA source
  • PFHxA EPA's 2023 IRIS assessment for PFHxA cites developmental, liver and blood effects in animal studies. EPA source

Quoted from EPA assessments. This site adds no health claims of its own.

PFAS and lithium: what EPA's national survey found

EPA tested this water for 30 substances and found 6. PFOA averaged 15.0 ppt where EPA's limit is 4.0 ppt. EPA's limit applies to a running yearly average and is enforced from 2029. That PFOA result is higher than 99.3% of the 10,307 water systems EPA tested for it.

Between February 2023 and February 2024, EPA's UCMR 5 program tested 1,080 samples from 17 sampling locations for 30 contaminants (29 PFAS plus lithium). 6 were detected above the reporting level in at least one sample. Averaged over a complete monitoring set, the highest sampling location for PFOA was 15.0 ppt, at or above the MCL of 4.0 ppt that applies from 2029 (highest single sample 30.0 ppt). Averaged over a complete monitoring set, the highest sampling location for PFOS was 2.6 ppt, below the MCL of 4.0 ppt that applies from 2029 (highest single sample 5.2 ppt).

Result EPA comparesNot detected, shown at the reporting levelEPA reference value, at the middle of each row's scale
ContaminantResult against the EPA referenceResultStatus
PFOAcomplete-set average
15.0 ppt
at or above the MCL
PFPeAhighest single sample
6.7 ppt
detected; no EPA reference value
PFOScomplete-set average
2.6 ppt
below the MCL
PFHxScomplete-set average
2.1 ppt
below the 2024 MCL (rescission proposed)
PFHxAhighest single sample
7.1 ppt
below the screening level
PFBAhighest single sample
6.4 ppt
below the screening level
Show the 24 contaminants not detected above the reporting level
11Cl-PF3OUdSnot detected · reporting level 5.0 ppt
< 5.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
4:2 FTSnot detected · reporting level 3.0 ppt
< 3.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
6:2 FTSnot detected · reporting level 5.0 ppt
< 5.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
8:2 FTSnot detected · reporting level 5.0 ppt
< 5.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
9Cl-PF3ONSnot detected · reporting level 2.0 ppt
< 2.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
ADONAnot detected · reporting level 3.0 ppt
< 3.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
HFPO-DA (GenX)not detected · reporting level 5.0 ppt
< 5.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
Lithiumnot detected · reporting level 9 ppb
< 9 ppb
not detected above the reporting level
NEtFOSAAnot detected · reporting level 5.0 ppt
< 5.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
NFDHAnot detected · reporting level 20.0 ppt
< 20.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
NMeFOSAAnot detected · reporting level 6.0 ppt
< 6.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFBSnot detected · reporting level 3.0 ppt
< 3.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFDAnot detected · reporting level 3.0 ppt
< 3.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFDoAnot detected · reporting level 3.0 ppt
< 3.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFEESAnot detected · reporting level 3.0 ppt
< 3.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFHpAnot detected · reporting level 3.0 ppt
< 3.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFHpSnot detected · reporting level 3.0 ppt
< 3.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFMBAnot detected · reporting level 3.0 ppt
< 3.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFMPAnot detected · reporting level 4.0 ppt
< 4.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFNAnot detected · reporting level 4.0 ppt
< 4.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFPeSnot detected · reporting level 4.0 ppt
< 4.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFTAnot detected · reporting level 8.0 ppt
< 8.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFTrDAnot detected · reporting level 7.0 ppt
< 7.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
PFUnAnot detected · reporting level 2.0 ppt
< 2.0 ppt
not detected above the reporting level
Full table: samples, detections, highest single sample, complete-set average and sampling dates for all 30 contaminants
ContaminantSamplesDetectionsHighest single sampleComplete-set average (results used)EPA referenceStatusSampled
PFOA36130.0 ppt15.0 ppt (2 of 2)4.0 ppt MCL · compared on the complete-set averageat or above the MCLFebruary 2023 – February 2024
PFPeA3626.7 ppt5.8 ppt (2 of 2)none setdetected; no EPA reference valueFebruary 2023 – February 2024
PFOS3615.2 ppt2.6 ppt (2 of 2)4.0 ppt MCL · compared on the complete-set averagebelow the MCLFebruary 2023 – February 2024
PFHxS3614.2 ppt2.1 ppt (2 of 2)10.0 ppt MCL (rescission proposed) · compared on the complete-set averagebelow the 2024 MCL (rescission proposed)February 2023 – February 2024
PFHxA3617.1 ppt3.6 ppt (2 of 2)3,000 ppt screening level · compared on the highest samplebelow the screening levelFebruary 2023 – February 2024
PFBA3626.4 ppt3.2 ppt (2 of 2)6,000 ppt screening level · compared on the highest samplebelow the screening levelFebruary 2023 – February 2024
11Cl-PF3OUdS360< 5.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelFebruary 2023 – February 2024
4:2 FTS360< 3.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelFebruary 2023 – February 2024
6:2 FTS360< 5.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelFebruary 2023 – February 2024
8:2 FTS360< 5.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelFebruary 2023 – February 2024
9Cl-PF3ONS360< 2.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelFebruary 2023 – February 2024
ADONA360< 3.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelFebruary 2023 – February 2024
HFPO-DA (GenX)360< 5.0 ppt10.0 ppt MCL (rescission proposed) · compared on the complete-set averagenot detected above the reporting levelFebruary 2023 – February 2024
Lithium360< 9 ppb10 ppb health reference level · compared on the highest samplenot detected above the reporting levelFebruary 2023 – November 2023
NEtFOSAA360< 5.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelFebruary 2023 – November 2023
NFDHA360< 20.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelFebruary 2023 – February 2024
NMeFOSAA360< 6.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelFebruary 2023 – November 2023
PFBS360< 3.0 ppt2,000 ppt health-based water concentration · compared on the highest samplenot detected above the reporting levelFebruary 2023 – February 2024
PFDA360< 3.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelFebruary 2023 – February 2024
PFDoA360< 3.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelFebruary 2023 – February 2024
PFEESA360< 3.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelFebruary 2023 – February 2024
PFHpA360< 3.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelFebruary 2023 – February 2024
PFHpS360< 3.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelFebruary 2023 – February 2024
PFMBA360< 3.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelFebruary 2023 – February 2024
PFMPA360< 4.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelFebruary 2023 – February 2024
PFNA360< 4.0 ppt10.0 ppt MCL (rescission proposed) · compared on the complete-set averagenot detected above the reporting levelFebruary 2023 – February 2024
PFPeS360< 4.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelFebruary 2023 – February 2024
PFTA360< 8.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelFebruary 2023 – November 2023
PFTrDA360< 7.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelFebruary 2023 – November 2023
PFUnA360< 2.0 pptnone setnot detected above the reporting levelFebruary 2023 – February 2024
UCMR 5 is a one-time national monitoring survey. Its results do not indicate compliance or non-compliance with the PFAS Maximum Contaminant Levels, which are enforced on running annual averages and take effect in 2029 (EPA has proposed allowing extensions to 2031). A single result above a limit on this page is a measurement, not a violation.

Sampling-point average: mean of a location's two (ground water) or four (surface water) UCMR 5 results with non-detects counted as zero, EPA's method for comparing UCMR 5 data to the PFAS MCLs. EPA rounds to the reference value's significant digits before deciding whether an average is "greater than" an MCL (PFOA/PFOS averages count as above 4.0 ng/L only from 4.05 ng/L; lithium results count as above the 10 ppb reference only from 15 ppb). This site does not apply that rounding: "at or above" here means the measured value is numerically at or above the reference.

Every detection by sampling location (8 results)
DateSampling locationSource waterContaminantResultReporting level
Feb 9, 2023WFA CONNECTION - TREATED CA3610034_035_035surface waterPFBA6.2 ppt5.0 ppt
Feb 15, 2023WELL 36 EP - TREATED CA3610034_811_811ground waterPFBA6.4 ppt5.0 ppt
Feb 15, 2023WELL 36 EP - TREATED CA3610034_811_811ground waterPFHxA7.1 ppt3.0 ppt
Feb 15, 2023WELL 36 EP - TREATED CA3610034_811_811ground waterPFHxS4.2 ppt3.0 ppt
Feb 15, 2023WELL 36 EP - TREATED CA3610034_811_811ground waterPFOS5.2 ppt4.0 ppt
Feb 15, 2023WELL 36 EP - TREATED CA3610034_811_811ground waterPFPeA6.7 ppt3.0 ppt
Feb 28, 2023CDA II TURNOUT (DIRECT) CA3610034_051_051ground waterPFOA30.0 ppt4.0 ppt
Aug 9, 2023WELL 36 EP - TREATED CA3610034_811_811ground waterPFPeA4.8 ppt3.0 ppt

Utility-reported context (UCMR 5 questionnaire, aggregated across sampling events): PFAS previously found at this system: yes at 36 of 36 sampling events; potential PFAS sources nearby: not known at 20 of 36 sampling events, yes at 16 of 36 sampling events; PFAS treatment in place: no PFAS treatment at 36 of 36 sampling events.

Lead at customer taps

In the latest completed monitoring period, ending Dec 31, 2024, 9 in 10 sampled homes had lead at or below 0.6 ppb, below the 15 ppb action level that triggers utility action. None of the 19 periods on record reached it.

Action level 15 ppb015Jan 1, 2000 – Dec 31, 2002: 0 ppbJan 1, 2001 – Dec 31, 2003: 0 ppbJan 1, 2003 – Dec 31, 2003: 5 ppbJan 1, 2003 – Dec 31, 2005: 0 ppbJan 1, 2004 – Dec 31, 2006: 0 ppbJan 1, 2006 – Dec 31, 2006: 5 ppbJan 1, 2007 – Dec 31, 2009: 0 ppbJan 1, 2010 – Dec 31, 2012: 0 ppbJan 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2015: 0 ppbJan 1, 2016 – Dec 31, 2018: 0 ppbJan 1, 2019 – Dec 31, 2021: 0 ppbJan 1, 2022 – Dec 31, 2024: 0.6 ppbDec 31, 2002Dec 31, 20240.6 ppb

In the most recent completed lead monitoring period, ending Dec 31, 2024, the 90th-percentile lead result at customer taps was 0.6 ppb, below the action level of 15 ppb (19 monitoring periods on record, none at the action level). The 90th percentile is the value that 9 in 10 sampled homes were at or below. Values are in parts per billion (ppb).

Monitoring periodMetal90th percentileAction levelStatus
Jan 1, 2022 – Dec 31, 2024Lead0.6 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2019 – Dec 31, 2021Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2016 – Dec 31, 2018Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2015Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2010 – Dec 31, 2012Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2007 – Dec 31, 2009Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2004 – Dec 31, 2006Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2006 – Dec 31, 2006Lead5 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2003 – Dec 31, 2005Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2001 – Dec 31, 2003Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2003 – Dec 31, 2003Lead5 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2000 – Dec 31, 2002Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Show all 19 monitoring periods on record
Monitoring periodMetal90th percentileAction levelStatus
Jan 1, 2022 – Dec 31, 2024Lead0.6 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2019 – Dec 31, 2021Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2016 – Dec 31, 2018Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2015Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2010 – Dec 31, 2012Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2007 – Dec 31, 2009Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2004 – Dec 31, 2006Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2006 – Dec 31, 2006Lead5 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2003 – Dec 31, 2005Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2001 – Dec 31, 2003Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2003 – Dec 31, 2003Lead5 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2000 – Dec 31, 2002Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 1998 – Dec 31, 2000Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 2000 – Dec 31, 2000Lead5 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 1993 – Dec 31, 1993Lead5 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jul 1, 1993 – Dec 31, 1993Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 1993 – Jun 30, 1993Lead0 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jan 1, 1992 – Dec 31, 1992Lead5 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level
Jul 1, 1992 – Dec 31, 1992Lead2.5 ppb15 ppbbelow the action level

Drinking water violations since Sep 3, 2016

EPA lists no drinking-water violations for this utility since Sep 3, 2016.

EPA's SDWIS database lists no drinking water violations for this utility since Sep 3, 2016.

None on file.

Sanitary surveys and site visits

Most recent state inspection: Jul 2, 2025 (sanitary survey); 1 visit since Sep 3, 2021.

What you can do about these results

Filters certified to reduce PFOA and PFOS

EPA testing found 6 PFAS above reporting levels in this utility's water.

Look for NSF/ANSI 53 (activated carbon) or NSF/ANSI 58 (reverse osmosis) certification that names PFOA/PFOS reduction.

ZIP codes served

Sources

Data vintage: EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data, samples collected 2023-01-03 – 2026-06-17, final release, August 2026 (file dated Aug 28, 2026); EPA SDWIS via ECHO, 2026Q2 extract (file dated Jul 9, 2026); EPA service-area boundaries v3.0; Census 2020 ZCTAs. Page generated 2026-09-03.

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